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LATIN AMERICA since 1825
Course Syllabus: History 210
Spring 2000

 

Class Meetings: MWF, C Period
Office Hours: Maples 021, M,T,Th 1:00-3:00 pm
Office Phone/Voice Mail: 6309 E-Mail: klehman@hsc.edu
Resource Text: Skidmore and Smith, Modern Latin America, 4th edition.
Required Readings: Hansis, The Latin Americans
Lewis, Five Families
García Márquez, News of a Kidnapping

Find:  Course Requirements      Schedule

COURSE OBJECTIVES

Latin America is a disconcerting and fascinating place--Near and similar in some ways, very distant and different in others. Objectives of this class are to develop an understanding of the historical factors that have contributed to these paradoxical similarities and differences. In exploring the Latin American "other" we will learn something about our own history and ourselves.

To cover the history of Latin America since 1825 in one semester requires a great deal of simplification and definition. The key purpose of this class is to develop an appreciation of Latin America’s interesting history and its fascinating culture, but also to understand the historical roots of structural and development challenges facing the region today. The course will concentrate on the tensions in Latin America between forces of change and forces of continuity in order to better understand the positive and negative legacies of Latin America’s past and better appreciate the importance of the region to us today.

The course is divided into three sections: The first examines several cultural and institutional "keys" to Latin America’s history and uses Mexico as a case study. The second section of the course builds on the Mexican case to outline general political, economic, and social features and trends in the unfolding of Latin America’s history since 1825. To understand these features and trends we will examine three additional case studies—Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia. The final section of the class looks at the challenges facing Latin America today. Students will have opportunity to employ the tools of analysis developed in the class to examine 6 additional case studies.

GRADING:

Class attendance, participation, discussion and daily work:

Movie Reviews:

Country Project

30%

10%

20%

Mid-Term Exams 25% (12.5% each)
Final Exam 15%
TOTAL 100%

In borderline cases, grade trends will determine your final grade.

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All work, unless stated otherwise by the instructor, should be pledged and will be
considered to
have been pledged whether or not the pledge is made explicit.

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COURSE REQUIREMENTS

  1. Class Participation: 30% of your final grade is based on class participation, although it may be the most important of all of the factors that determine your grade. Class participation means more than just attendance--it means being a listener, a discussion participant, and a questioner who is not afraid to challenge points that seem unclear or with which you do not agree. But at a minimal level, none of this is possible if you are not in class.
  2. One-third of your class participation grade is based on attendance, the other two-thirds on what you do when you are in class.  ning letter from the Dean of Students, you will receive a WF and be removed from the class rolls.

  3. Movie Reviews: (10%) You will be asked to write two short movie reviews. The details will be forthcoming.

All written assignments should be neatly written, typed, or word processed, and free from errors. They will be graded in the same "holistic" way that your rhetoric exams are graded--for the overall impression they give of command of the material and command of the mechanics of writing.

**Points will be deducted from any writing assignment handed in late**

3. Country Project: (20%) You will be divided into groups of 3-5 and assigned a country in Latin America that is NOT one of the four case studies I use (Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, or Bolivia). Your task will be to give us a basic introduction to that country, to its history, to its people and its major attractions. You will compare and contrast the country you were assigned to the ones I discuss in class, and will analyze the history and current condition of that country on the basis of the broad picture and specific case studies I present in class. You will present the information you have gathered and organized to the class, using MS Power Point or some other presentation media. Further details on this assignment are coming soon.

  1. Examinations: (40%) There will be two non-cumulative mid-term exams and a final that covers the last third of the class with a short cumulative section. You are expected to take all exams when scheduled, so please check the schedule in this syllabus to be certain that you have no conflicts.

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DAILY CLASS SCHEDULE

Theme I: Our Distant Neighbors—Examining Latin American Culture

Date

Topic Assignment to be Completed

Jan. 12:

An Introduction to the course and to Latin America

14:

Culture—A Vital Ingredient? Hansis, chapter 1

17:

Keys to Latin America—Race, Ethnicity, and Identity. Movie: "Mirrors of the Heart" Hansis, chapter 2

19:

Discussion: Race, Ethnicity, and Identity Hansis, chapter 3 and be ready for a quiz over chaps. 1-3

21:

Keys to Latin America—Family Hansis, chapter 4

24:

Discussion: Family in Society "Street of the Bakers—the Gutiérrez Family" in Five Families

26:

Keys to Latin America—The Church Hansis, chapter 5

28:

Discussion—Latin American Cosmology and Ethics "A Day in a Mexican Village—The Martinez Family" and "The Casa Grande—The Gomez Family in Five Families

31:

Mexico: Chaos, Stagnation, and the Burden of History S & S: 226-231

Feb. 2:

Mexico: Order and Progress S & S: 231-239

4:

Mexico: The Revolution S & S: 239-242

7:

Mexico: Legacy of the Revolution S & S: 242-257

9:

Mexico: Film: "A People on the Move" "On the Edge of Mexico City: The Sánchez Family" in Five Families

11:

Discussion—Making Sense of Mexico "Lomas de Chapultepec: The Castro Family in Five Families

14:

Exam I: Over Hansis 1-5, Five Familes, and class lectures and discussions
Theme 2: Historical Dilemmas of Latin America: The Quest for Orderly Progress

16:

Outlining Latin America’s History—Chaos, Stagnation, and the Burden of History S & S: 1-12

18:

Outlining Latin America’s History—Order, Progress, and the Problems of Dependency S & S: 42-52

Hansis, chapter 6

21:

Outlining Latin America’s History—Populism and its Limitations S & S: 52-62

Turn in First Movie Review

24:

Case Study—Argentina: 19th century S & S: 68-83

26:

Case Study—Argentina: Perón S & S: 83-92

28:

Case Study—Argentina:The Peronist Dilemma

Film: "Garden of the Forking Paths"

S & S: 92-103

Mar 1:

Case Study—Brazil: The Empire S & S: 147-162

3:

Case Study—Brazil: Old Republic and Vargas S & S: 162-173

6:

Case Study—Brazil: Crisis of Modernity

Film: "Capital Sins"

S & S: 173-188

8:

Case Study—Bolivia: Bolivarian Dreams and Bolivian Realities Lehman:
10: Case Study—Bolivia: The Dilemmas of Revolution Turn in Second Movie Review
Spring Break

20:

Summary/Review: Making Sense of Latin America’s History  

22:

Exam II: Over Class lectures and discussion.
Theme 3: Latin America in Transition: The Costs and Benefits of Modernity

24:

The Cuban Alternative to Populism: 1959-2000 S & S, 263-293

27:

The Military Response: 1960s-1985 Hansis, chapter 9

29:

Perpetual Crisis: 1960s-1980s: Role of the U.S. Hansis, chapter 8

31:

Film—The Call of Revolution I will assign a reading at the time

Apr. 3:

Economic Crisis and the Turn to Democracy: 1980s and 1990s I will assign a reading at the time

5:

Film—The Problem of Sovereignty: 1980s and 1990s  

7:

Neoliberalism and the Challenges of Modernity Hansis, chapter 7

10:

Neoliberalism and the Challenges of Modernity II

 

I will assign a reading at the time

12:

Case Study: Chile  

14:

Case Study: Colombia Read the Epilogue in Skidmore and Smith

17:

Case Study: Paraguay  

19:

Case Study: Venezuela  

21:

Case Study: Costa Rica  

24:

Case Study: Guatemala Finish reading García Márquez, News of a Kidnapping

 

 

Final Exam: TBA

 

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